Deadliest Tornado Years in US History
(Official NOAA-NWS Record: 1950 – present; Research by Grazulis: 1875-1949)
Year Fatalities
1925 794
1936 552
1917 551
1927 540
1896 537
1953 519
1920 499
1908 477
2011 481 (365 + 116 estimated Joplin fatalities as of May 23)
1909 404
1932 394
1942 384
1924 376
1974 366
Deadliest Single Tornadoes in NOAA-NWS Official Record
(1950 – present)
Tornado | Fatalities | Date |
Flint, Michigan | 116 | June 8, 1953 | Joplin, Missouri | 116 (est.) | May 22, 2011 | Waco, Texas | 114 | May 11, 1953 | Worcester, Massachusetts | 90 | June 9, 1953 | Udall, Kansas | 80 | May 25, 1955 | Hackleburg, Alabama | 78 | April 27, 2011 | Tuscaloosa-Birmingham, Alabama | 61 | April 27, 2011 | “Candlestick Park,” Mississippi & Alabama | 58 | March 3, 1966 | Cary, Mississippi | 58 | February 21, 1971 | Judsonia, Arkansas | 50 | February 21, 1952 |
The main reason why storms have bigger tolls today than 100 years ago is that the population in the US is 3 times that of 100 years ago. It isn't "global warming". It is more people in the path of a storm.
Update 2011may24: Here is a good post by Roy Spencer that corrects some misperceptions about the trend in tornadoes. The key bit:
The bottom panel of following graphic shows what most meteorologists already know: there has been a downward trend in strong (F3) to violent (F5) tornadoes in the U.S. since statistics began in the 1950s. As seen in the top panel, this has also been a period of general warming. For those statistics buffs, the correlation coefficient is -0.31. Obviously, the conclusion should be that warming causes fewer strong tornadoes, not more. (Or, maybe a lack of tornadoes causes global warming!)Go read the post to see the data graphed that shows this trend.
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